The Environmental Justice Movement was nationalized in the United States in 1982, representing protests, marches, research, and organizing that was spearheaded in many instances by Black women and women of color.
These women were – are – the community organizers, the leaders, the caregivers, the chefs, the bookkeepers, and so much more whose labor and passion serves as the backbone for the modern day Environmental Justice and Civil Rights movements. But despite their long held position in these movements, there are so many women – elders and youth – who remain under-recognized in this critical work.
The Mothers of Environmental Justice collection focuses on the lived experiences and robust histories of some of the most prominent women-identifying activists in the Environmental Justice Movement. These women are legends in the fight against climate change and for clean water, air, and soil, representing multiple generations of movement leaders and activists.
Note: This collection only represents a small portion of the numerous women who have built the foundations upon which this movement stands. We want to express gratitude to those who shared their time with us as we attempt to bring light to all those amazing individuals leading movement work.
Over the course of three semesters, we’ve documented the unparalleled wisdom of the leaders and originators of the Environmental Justice Movement.
Their statements of hope, justice, resilience, and grit were inspiring that we had to immortalize their most critical takeaways and calls to action into physical pages.
The EJ Oral History Project presents Mothers of Environmental Justice, a magazine on the Mothers of our modern environmental and liberatory movements.
Organizer for the First National People of Color Environmental Leadership Summit – helping develop the 17 principles of Environmental Justice.
Public Relations & Community Engagement Director of the Roanoke Cooperative
Youth Protester – 1982 Warren County Protests
Transcript Coming Soon!
The Mother of the Environmental Justice Movement
Central Organizer – 1982 Warren County Protests
![]()
Transcript Coming Soon!
Climate & Energy Justice Program Manager with Friends of the Earth U.S.
![]()
Transcript Coming Soon!
Executive Director of UPROSE, Brooklyn’s oldest Latino Community-Based Organization
National Climate & Environmental Justice Organizer
Transcript Coming Soon!
Community Activist & Former President of Black Belt Citizens Fighting for Health & Justice
Transcript Coming Soon!
Founder & Executive Director of the Chisholm Legacy Project
Former Director of Environmental & Climate Justice for the NAACP
Transcript Coming Soon!
Co-Founders of The Descendants Project
Transcript Coming Soon!
Farmer & Food Justice Advocate
Coiner of the term “Food Apartheid”, Co-Founder of Black Urban Growers (BUGS), and Co-Owner of Rise & Root Farm
Transcript Coming Soon!
Founder & CEO of Freedom.org
Environmental & Climate Justice Activist in Princeville, NC – the first town in the U.S. chartered by formerly enslaved peoples
Transcript Coming Soon!
Founder & Executive Director of The Harambee House Citizens for Environmental Justice
![]()
Transcript Coming Soon!
Senior Advisor (Former Organizing Co-Director) for the North Carolina Environmental Justice Network
Transcript Coming Soon!
Co-Founder & Executive Director of WE ACT for Environmental Justice
![]()
Transcript Coming Soon!
Co-founder of the Asian Pacific Environmental Network, Chinese Progressive Alliance, and Just Transition Alliance.
![]()
Transcript Coming Soon!
Internationally renowned storyteller and cultural geographer in environmental racism, outdoor access, and recreation
Transcript Coming Soon!
Executive Director for Honor the Earth & Co-campaign Coordinator for the Drop the MIC (Military Industrial Complex) Campaign
Organizer against the Dakota Access Pipeline
Transcript Coming Soon!
Elected Chieftess of the Gullah/Geechee Nation
Author, Historian, Preservationist, and Environmental Justice Advocate
Transcript Coming Soon!
Inaugural Vice Provost for Sustainability and Climate Action at the University of Michigan
Former Director of the Office of Energy Justice and Equity at the Department of Energy
Transcript Coming Soon!
Inaugural President and CEO of Emerald Cities Collaborative
Transcript Coming Soon!
Public lands advocate and pivotal player in Obama-era policy requiring equity in management of national parks and forests
Board member for National Parks Conservation Association, the Association of Partners for Public Lands, and the National Parks Promotion Council
Transcript Coming Soon!
Chief Federal Officer for WE ACT for Environmental Justice
Former National Director of Policy Advocacy and Legal at the Sierra Club
Transcript Coming Soon!
Former President of National Interfaith Power & Light and former member of the White House Environmental Justice Advisory Council
Transcript Coming Soon!
Co-Founder of People Organized in Defense of Earth and Her Resources (PODER)
![]()
Transcript Coming Soon!
Co-Founder of WE ACT for Environmental Justice
Contributing Author to Landmark “Toxic Waste & Race Report” of 1987
![]()
Transcript Coming Soon!
Over the course of 2025, students at the University of North Carolina @ Chapel Hill, translated their deep dive oral history interviews into a story map. This exercise is an attempt to geographically chart the stories, hardships, and lived experiences of our narrators, highlighting the spatial overlap between environmental injustices and visualizing the inherent relationship between movement work, culture, place, and land as highlighted in many of these oral histories.
This collection was done in collaboration with The University of North Carolina @ Chapel Hill’s Global Environmental Justice course. In collaboration with course faculty and drawing from previous oral history instruction, we developed a syllabus designed to bring students up to speed on environmental justice as a discipline as well as community engagement and oral history.
The following are the syllabi and interview guides used to instruct student interviewers. For additional reference materials from previous iterations of the project, please see our Media & Resources page.
Powered By EmbedPress
Powered By EmbedPress
Powered By EmbedPress
Shorna Allred is the Susan R. Wolf Distinguished Professor in the Department of Geography and Environment at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Dr. Allred is a community-engaged scholar who conducts research and teaches in the areas of environmental justice, global sustainability, land use decision-making, and community resilience, with a particular interest in place-based and locally driven approaches to natural resource conservation. Her work centers on how conservation social science can facilitate community-based approaches to planning and management while enhancing the resilience of communities.
Victoria Bao Wang is a research assistant with Dr. Shorna Allred and is current pursuing her Masters in Nature, Society and Environmental Governance at Oxford University. Victoria graduated from Duke University in 2023 with a B.A. in Psychology and minors in Cinematic Arts and Economics. In addition to Mothers of Environmental Justice, Victoria also supports Dr. Allred’s work in codifying local oral histories of grassroots environmental justice activism in Uniontown, Alabama. Her interests are motivated by a deep desire to understand and transform the relationship between people, power, and land. She believes in the importance of storytelling to generate the cultural impetus for policy change towards sustainability and justice. Outside of research, Victoria engages in community-led ecological restoration, creative writing, and media production.
Bryttani Wooten
Alex Pickus
Julia Cardwell